Understanding Startup Jargon
- Be Your Own Boss
- Aug 19, 2024
- 3 min read

As an aspiring entrepreneur or someone new to the startup ecosystem, you might find yourself overwhelmed by the unique vocabulary that seems to permeate every conversation, pitch, and article. Understanding this startup jargon isn't just about fitting in—it's crucial for effective communication, networking, and making informed decisions in the fast-paced world of entrepreneurship.
Startup jargon serves several purposes. It allows for quick, efficient communication among those in the know. It also acts as a shorthand for complex concepts, enabling entrepreneurs to convey ideas rapidly in an environment where time is often of the essence. Moreover, familiarity with these terms can help you navigate investor meetings, networking events, and industry reports with greater confidence and clarity.
However, the abundance of startup-specific terms can be a double-edged sword. Whilst it facilitates communication within the startup community, it can also create barriers for newcomers or those outside the ecosystem. That's why it's essential to familiarise yourself with these terms—not to use them gratuitously, but to understand and engage meaningfully in startup discussions.
To help you get started, here's a list of 20 common startup terms and their definitions:
1. Bootstrapping: Starting and growing a company using personal finances or operating revenues instead of external funding.
2. Burn Rate: The rate at which a company spends its cash reserves before generating positive cash flow.
3. MVP (Minimum Viable Product): A basic version of a product with just enough features to satisfy early customers and provide feedback for future development.
4. Pivot: A significant change in a company's business strategy, product, or target market.
5. Seed Funding: Early-stage capital used to start a business, often coming from the founders themselves, friends, or family.
6. Angel Investor: An individual who provides capital for a startup, usually in exchange for convertible debt or ownership equity.
7. Venture Capital (VC): A form of private equity financing provided to startups and small businesses with high growth potential.
8. Unicorn: A privately held startup company valued at over $1 billion.
9. Scalability: The ability of a business to grow rapidly whilst maintaining or improving its efficiency.
10. Disruptive Innovation: A product or service that creates a new market and value network, eventually disrupting existing markets and firms.
11. Runway: The amount of time a company has before it runs out of cash, assuming current income and expenses stay constant.
12. Traction: Measurable evidence of market demand for a product or service.
13. Growth Hacking: A marketing technique focused on rapid experimentation across marketing channels to identify the most effective ways to grow a business.
14. Freemium: A business model where a basic product or service is provided for free, but premium features require payment.
15. Churn Rate: The percentage of customers who stop using a company's product or service within a given time period.
16. Product-Market Fit: The degree to which a product satisfies strong market demand.
17. Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC): The cost of convincing a potential customer to buy a product or service.
18. Lean Startup: A methodology for developing businesses and products that aims to shorten product development cycles and rapidly discover if a proposed business model is viable.
19. Exit Strategy: A planned approach to ending one's ownership in a company, such as through acquisition or IPO.
20. Accelerator: A fixed-term, cohort-based programme that includes mentorship and educational components and culminates in a public pitch event or demo day.
By familiarising yourself with these terms, you'll be better equipped to navigate the startup landscape, communicate effectively with peers and investors, and make informed decisions as you build your own venture.
Remember, whilst knowing the jargon is important, clear and straightforward communication should always be your goal. Use these terms when they add value to your conversations, but don't let them become a barrier to genuine understanding and connection in your entrepreneurial journey.